Reasons to Believe

Multiverse

  • Multiverse Musings - Boltzmann Brains

    It is widely accepted that cosmologists, astronomers, physicists, chemists and geologists have detected fine-tuning and design in the universe. Most skeptical responses to this apparent design seek to … more

  • Multiverse Musings - I'm a Nobel Laureate

    A few months ago, I discussed how a spatially infinite, Level I multiverse would impact apologetic arguments based on the fine-tunings of our observable universe. Although a number of philosophical … more

  • Multiverse Musings - Are Infinities Physical?

    Last month’s multiverse discussion focused on one of its less controversial aspects—the idea that the universe extends beyond the limits of our observations. The uniformity we see in our … more

  • Multiverse Musings - Probability Arguments

    Last month I defined some terminology and provided a categorization of the different kinds of multiverses discussed by scientists. The least controversial multiverse, Level I, simply states that the … more

  • Multiverse Musings - Introduction

    Since joining RTB in August 2005, I have devoted a fair bit of time trying to understand the latest ideas on the multiverse and how it impacts our apologetic arguments. I find it fascinating and … more

  • Does Hawking Believe in Multiple Universes?

    Multiverse is in the news again. No, we're not talking about a type of poetry or a Bible memory verse program. A multiverse is a set of many universes. The multiple universe idea stems from some … more

  • Why the Universe Is the Way It Is

    From a naturalistic perspective, the pain, death, decay, and evil that humans and all life experience serve no real purpose. They simply are the consequence of a random set of cosmic coincidences that … more

  • Theism vs. the Many-Worlds Hypothesis

    Phl 356, Theism, Spring '98, LECTURE #18 Last updated March 20, 1998 Used with Permission

    Overview

    Many-Worlds is at least as Extravagant as Theism

    Tie-Breakers: cosmological and other theistic … more

  • Cosmic Brane Scans

    As physicians use scanning devices to view the hidden structures and activities of the brain, astronomers can now use distant supernovae and high-resolution cosmic background radiation maps to scan … more

  • An Infinity of Universes?

     Excerpted from The Creator and the Cosmos, 3d ed. (Colorado Springs: NavPress, 2001), 171-72.

    The weight of evidence for a divinely designed universe is now so overwhelming that it has forced … more

  • An Infinity of Universes

    Dozens of cosmic characteristics must be exquisitely fine-tuned to make physical life possible. The degree of fine-tuning observed exceeds by many orders of magnitude the fine-tuning of which humans … more

  • Facing Up to Big Bang Challenges

    What danger lurks in associating big bang cosmology with biblical cosmology? Most Christian physicists, astronomers, and other scientists would say, “None.” Many Christian philosophers, … more